The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple calculation using a person's height and weight. It provides a reliable indicator of body fatness for most people and is used to screen for weight categories that may lead to health problems.
BMI = weight (kg) / [height (m)]²
Where:
Category | BMI Range |
---|---|
Underweight | Below 18.5 |
Normal weight | 18.5 – 24.9 |
Overweight | 25 – 29.9 |
Obese | 30 and above |
BMI gives an estimate of your body fat and related health risks. Although not perfect (since it doesn’t account for muscle mass, bone density, etc.), it is a helpful screening tool for weight-related health issues.